1 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:02,180 people sometimes show photos like this 2 00:00:07,369 --> 00:00:04,890 one and say that it shows molten metal 3 00:00:09,500 --> 00:00:07,379 and they claim this is because of the 4 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:09,510 color that you see here we see something 5 00:00:13,459 --> 00:00:11,730 that's orange in yellow and they say 6 00:00:15,770 --> 00:00:13,469 that the color here indicates this is 7 00:00:17,810 --> 00:00:15,780 molten is this actually true though I 8 00:00:20,269 --> 00:00:17,820 decided to do some experiments to find 9 00:00:22,820 --> 00:00:20,279 out so you probably a chart like this 10 00:00:26,240 --> 00:00:22,830 before it's showing the whoops what 11 00:00:27,950 --> 00:00:26,250 color iron or steel should look like if 12 00:00:30,169 --> 00:00:27,960 it is a certain temperature temperature 13 00:00:32,979 --> 00:00:30,179 in degrees C you see when it's being 14 00:00:36,920 --> 00:00:32,989 red-hot it's about 500 plus degrees C 15 00:00:40,610 --> 00:00:36,930 orange topped is like around 950 here 16 00:00:44,660 --> 00:00:40,620 and white hot as 1300 degrees C and it 17 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:44,670 melts around 15 something so these would 18 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:48,210 be very very hot here yellow or white is 19 00:00:52,160 --> 00:00:50,610 quite hot now I noticed earlier that 20 00:00:55,279 --> 00:00:52,170 when I was looking at this through the 21 00:00:57,260 --> 00:00:55,289 my phone camera it looks different to 22 00:01:01,160 --> 00:00:57,270 what I was actually seeing so what I've 23 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:01,170 got is my temperature probe here which 24 00:01:05,509 --> 00:01:03,690 is I'm gonna heat with a torch and I've 25 00:01:08,990 --> 00:01:05,519 got it plugged in so I can see how hot 26 00:01:11,630 --> 00:01:09,000 it is and I've got another camera over 27 00:01:12,920 --> 00:01:11,640 here which is going to record what it 28 00:01:16,999 --> 00:01:12,930 actually looks like now I've set the 29 00:01:18,730 --> 00:01:17,009 exposure down to stops there and that 30 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:18,740 will hopefully give a better 31 00:01:24,710 --> 00:01:22,650 representation of what it looks like I'm 32 00:01:27,440 --> 00:01:24,720 going to point to this chart as to where 33 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:27,450 I think the temperature of this is 34 00:01:34,039 --> 00:01:32,490 visually so let's give that a go all 35 00:01:35,660 --> 00:01:34,049 right we can see everything there I'm 36 00:01:38,960 --> 00:01:35,670 just gonna use this torch here to get is 37 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:38,970 quite hot enough now let's see what 38 00:01:55,190 --> 00:01:52,780 all right now its temperatures going up 39 00:02:02,510 --> 00:01:55,200 600 degrees C and it's already kind of 40 00:02:04,730 --> 00:02:02,520 orange I put it around maybe here still 41 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:04,740 kind of orange bright orange maybe we 42 00:02:09,650 --> 00:02:08,130 were around here see like the 43 00:02:10,730 --> 00:02:09,660 temperature is like eight hundred and 44 00:02:15,410 --> 00:02:10,740 something here which will be down here 45 00:02:17,900 --> 00:02:15,420 what I'm seeing is a brighter orange if 46 00:02:20,720 --> 00:02:17,910 I take this off mmm it's kind of goes to 47 00:02:22,850 --> 00:02:20,730 that pretty much straightaway let's see 48 00:02:23,979 --> 00:02:22,860 if we can get it to be a bit a bit 49 00:02:28,330 --> 00:02:23,989 brighter 50 00:02:35,740 --> 00:02:28,340 all right that's around about here still 51 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:37,910 alright that isn't gonna get much hotter 52 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:41,610 than that so I'm gonna try using a more 53 00:02:59,330 --> 00:02:46,010 powerful torch thank you little touch 54 00:03:01,580 --> 00:02:59,340 here we got the map Pro touch I'm going 55 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:01,590 to spray you the very loud audio there 56 00:03:04,910 --> 00:03:03,690 he couldn't really hear me talking but 57 00:03:07,789 --> 00:03:04,920 what I was saying here was basically 58 00:03:10,340 --> 00:03:07,799 that that what I'm pointing to 1100 59 00:03:13,070 --> 00:03:10,350 degrees matched the thermometer and as 60 00:03:16,850 --> 00:03:13,080 you can see it also matches the close-up 61 00:03:18,259 --> 00:03:16,860 video it didn't get white-hot and it 62 00:03:19,820 --> 00:03:18,269 took a while before it really got bright 63 00:03:22,490 --> 00:03:19,830 yellow it seemed to lag a little bit 64 00:03:25,759 --> 00:03:22,500 behind being more kind of very bright 65 00:03:29,270 --> 00:03:25,769 orange bright yellow than then getting 66 00:03:31,250 --> 00:03:29,280 towards any kind of white hotness and it 67 00:03:32,930 --> 00:03:31,260 didn't look like he was melting at all 68 00:03:35,750 --> 00:03:32,940 he doesn't like a blob you can kind of 69 00:03:38,509 --> 00:03:35,760 see it looks a bit like a blob in in the 70 00:03:40,340 --> 00:03:38,519 video of the iPhone video but it looked 71 00:03:44,059 --> 00:03:40,350 very clear as you can see in the 72 00:03:55,759 --> 00:03:48,800 orange mmm Stiller is very quickly down 73 00:03:58,069 --> 00:03:55,769 already so what can we learn from this 74 00:03:59,989 --> 00:03:58,079 firstly that the color you see by eye is 75 00:04:01,580 --> 00:03:59,999 a pretty good indication of temperature 76 00:04:03,470 --> 00:04:01,590 although in this light you can't really 77 00:04:06,069 --> 00:04:03,480 see the dollar reds but it works very 78 00:04:09,649 --> 00:04:06,079 well for the orange to white heart range 79 00:04:11,809 --> 00:04:09,659 secondly any video or photo of a small 80 00:04:14,599 --> 00:04:11,819 glowing object greatly exaggerated s-- 81 00:04:16,099 --> 00:04:14,609 the brightness above red-hot and so it 82 00:04:18,499 --> 00:04:16,109 makes it looks a lot hotter than it 83 00:04:20,689 --> 00:04:18,509 really is we can see these most clear at 84 00:04:22,370 --> 00:04:20,699 the end here while the torch is still on 85 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:22,380 the probe when I correctly identifies 86 00:04:26,480 --> 00:04:23,970 the temperature as in the upper part of 87 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:26,490 1,100 degrees C and the close-up 88 00:04:30,650 --> 00:04:28,250 underexposed video also matches as well 89 00:04:33,529 --> 00:04:30,660 however the phone camera shows it as 90 00:04:35,810 --> 00:04:33,539 white-hot second later I remove the 91 00:04:37,339 --> 00:04:35,820 torch from the iPhone perspective it 92 00:04:40,219 --> 00:04:37,349 looks like it's a molten blob of white 93 00:04:41,900 --> 00:04:40,229 hot steel but to my eye and the close-up 94 00:04:45,200 --> 00:04:41,910 camera we can see it's just yellow hot 95 00:04:47,029 --> 00:04:45,210 not close to molten at all as it cools 96 00:04:49,879 --> 00:04:47,039 down we can see it matches well by I and 97 00:04:52,219 --> 00:04:49,889 my close-up as it drops below a thousand 98 00:04:54,610 --> 00:04:52,229 degrees it's now orange hot but my phone 99 00:04:57,499 --> 00:04:54,620 still thinks it's white hot on the end 100 00:04:58,790 --> 00:04:57,509 only when it drops below 902 Gries does 101 00:05:01,700 --> 00:04:58,800 the phone color start to match what I 102 00:05:03,620 --> 00:05:01,710 see so the lesson here is color 103 00:05:05,420 --> 00:05:03,630 temperature and photos and videos is 104 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:05,430 greatly affected by the overall lighting 105 00:05:09,860 --> 00:05:07,650 and exposure and small orange hot 106 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:09,870 objects at 950 degrees C can look like 107 00:05:14,390 --> 00:05:12,810 the white hot at over 1,300 degrees C or